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¿Vocabulario Avanzado para el TOEIC? Estas Palabras Harán la Diferencia en tu Resultado

Actualizado: 30 abr.

Si estás preparándote para el TOEIC seguramente ya sabes que este examen está lleno de situaciones del mundo laboral: reuniones, entrevistas, presupuestos, correos, etc. Por eso, más allá de saber gramática, necesitas un vocabulario práctico, útil y real.



Vocabulario para el TOEIC


Hoy quiero compartir contigo una lista de 100 palabras esenciales que aparecen frecuentemente en el examen. Te las explico con su traducción y un ejemplo para que las veas en contexto. ¡Verás cómo varias ya las has escuchado antes!


¿Por qué es importante aprender vocabulario para el TOEIC?

El TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication) evalúa tu habilidad para comunicarte en contextos profesionales. Si conoces las estructuras gramaticales pero te falta vocabulario, probablemente te vas a quedar corto en las secciones de reading o listening.

Estas palabras te van a servir para entender correos, participar en reuniones, responder entrevistas y mucho más.

Palabra (EN)

Traducción (ES)

Ejemplo

schedule

horario / programar

The meeting is scheduled for 3 p.m.

deadline

fecha límite

We must meet the deadline to avoid penalties.

resume

currículum

Please send your resume to the HR department.

interview

entrevista

She had an interview with a marketing firm.

promotion

ascenso / promoción

He received a promotion after five years.

employee

empleado

The company has over 500 employees.

employer

empleador

The employer offered a higher salary.

department

departamento

She works in the sales department.

client

cliente

We need to meet with the client tomorrow.

contract

contrato

He signed a one-year contract with the company.

budget

presupuesto

We need to stay within the budget this quarter.

conference

conferencia

They attended a tech conference in New York.

agreement

acuerdo

Both parties reached an agreement after negotiations.

invoice

factura

The invoice must be paid within 30 days.

shipment

envío

The shipment will arrive next Monday.

training

capacitación

New employees must complete training.

negotiation

negociación

The negotiation took several hours.

supervisor

supervisor

Please speak with your supervisor about the issue.

benefits

beneficios

Health insurance is one of the job benefits.

salary

salario

He’s negotiating a higher salary.

meeting

reunión

We have a meeting with the finance team at 10.

report

informe / reportar

He submitted the monthly report this morning.

colleague

colega

I’m having lunch with a colleague from accounting.

vacation

vacaciones

She is on vacation until next week.

policy

política (norma)

The new policy allows remote work twice a week.

announcement

anuncio / comunicado

The manager made an announcement about the changes.

headquarters

sede central

The company’s headquarters are in Tokyo.

branch

sucursal

I work at the downtown branch.

position

puesto / posición

He applied for the manager position.

candidate

candidato

She’s a strong candidate for the job.

merger

fusión

The merger of the two companies was successful.

layoff

despido

The company announced massive layoffs.

feedback

retroalimentación

I received positive feedback from my supervisor.

productivity

productividad

Good time management increases productivity.

supplier

proveedor

We’re looking for a new supplier.

proposal

propuesta

They submitted a proposal for the new project.

memo

memorando

I sent a memo to all departments.

equipment

equipo / maquinaria

The new office equipment arrived yesterday.

inventory

inventario

We need to update the inventory records.

facility

instalación

The company opened a new facility in Texas.

overtime

horas extra

He worked overtime to finish the project.

attendance

asistencia

Attendance at the seminar was mandatory.

shift

turno

She works the night shift at the hospital.

warehouse

almacén / bodega

The products are stored in the warehouse.

order

pedido / ordenar

We received a large order from a client.

refund

reembolso

You can request a refund within 30 days.

complaint

queja / reclamo

The customer filed a complaint about the service.

customer

cliente (consumidor)

The store always puts the customer first.

advertisement

anuncio / publicidad

I saw their advertisement on TV.

market

mercado

They want to expand into the Asian market.

survey

encuesta

We conducted a survey to measure satisfaction.

launch

lanzamiento / lanzar

They will launch the new product next month.

brand

marca

That’s a very popular brand in Europe.

sales

ventas

Sales increased by 15% last quarter.

profit

ganancia

The company made a huge profit last year.

loss

pérdida

The business reported a financial loss.

revenue

ingresos

Advertising is a major source of revenue.

investment

inversión

They made a big investment in new technology.

stock

acciones / inventario

He bought stock in a tech company.

shareholder

accionista

Shareholders were pleased with the annual report.

Como ves, muchas de estas palabras no solo son frecuentes en el TOEIC, sino que también aparecen en tu trabajo diario, en correos, reuniones o hasta cuando hablas con clientes. Aprenderlas te acerca no solo a un mejor puntaje, sino también a un mejor empleo.

Y si te gustaría aprender con clases prácticas, divertidas y enfocadas en tus metas, en Speak English tenemos un programa de clases ilimitadas donde tú eliges cuándo estudiar, cuántas clases tomar y a qué ritmo avanzar. ¡Nos encantaría ayudarte a lograr ese puntaje que te abra nuevas puertas!

🟢 A continuación te compartiré las últimas 40 palabras que completan la lista. ¡No te la pierdas!


Palabra (EN)

Traducción (ES)

Ejemplo

balance

saldo / balance

Please check your account balance online.

bill

factura / cuenta

The electricity bill is due tomorrow.

charge

cargo / cobrar

They charge a fee for late payments.

fee

tarifa / cuota

There’s a $10 service fee.

transaction

transacción

The transaction was completed successfully.

account

cuenta

I opened a new bank account last week.

loan

préstamo

He applied for a student loan.

interest

interés

The loan has a low interest rate.

deposit

depósito / depositar

She made a deposit of $200.

withdrawal

retiro

There’s a limit on daily withdrawals.

statement

estado de cuenta / declaración

I need my bank statement for this month.

credit

crédito

I paid with my credit card.

debt

deuda

He’s trying to pay off his credit card debt.

insurance

seguro

Health insurance is included in the benefits.

policyholder

titular de la póliza

The policyholder must sign the form.

coverage

cobertura

This plan offers full dental coverage.

claim

reclamo / reclamar

She filed a claim for the damaged goods.

rate

tasa / tarifa

The exchange rate has increased.

currency

moneda

What is the local currency in Japan?

finance

finanzas / financiar

He works in the finance department.

approve

aprobar

The manager approved the budget increase.

deny

negar / rechazar

They denied his request for leave.

authorize

autorizar

Only the director can authorize that payment.

implement

implementar

The new policy will be implemented next month.

process

proceso / procesar

The application process takes two weeks.

submit

entregar / presentar

Please submit your report by Friday.

resign

renunciar

He resigned from his position last week.

retire

jubilarse

She plans to retire at 65.

hire

contratar

We need to hire more staff for the holidays.

fire

despedir

The company fired two employees for misconduct.

approve

aprobar

The board approved the new marketing strategy.

postpone

posponer

The meeting was postponed until next week.

cancel

cancelar

They canceled the event due to bad weather.

attend

asistir

I will attend the training session tomorrow.

participate

participar

Many employees participated in the workshop.

evaluate

evaluar

The supervisor will evaluate your performance.

improve

mejorar

The company wants to improve customer service.

develop

desarrollar

They developed a new app for scheduling.

increase

aumentar

Sales have increased significantly this year.

decrease

disminuir

Expenses decreased after the new policy was applied.

¿Y ahora qué sigue?

Si llegaste hasta aquí, ya tienes una base sólida de vocabulario para el TOEIC. Pero no se trata solo de memorizar palabras: lo importante es practicarlas en contextos reales, entender cuándo y cómo usarlas, y ganar confianza al hablar.

En Speak English, nuestro programa de clases ilimitadas está diseñado precisamente para eso. Puedes tomar clases todos los días si quieres, avanzar a tu ritmo y practicar con situaciones reales enfocadas en tus metas, como pasar el TOEIC o conseguir un mejor empleo.

🎯 ¿Listo para llevar tu inglés al siguiente nivel? Únete a nuestras clases hoy mismo y empieza a ver resultados más rápido.



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